Druckversion
Instrument Type: 
Questionnaire
Year: 
2009
Language: 
English
Educational Sector: 
secondary
higher
vocational
corporate
adult
non-formal
informal
other
Learning Technology: 
only for technology enhanced learning
Number of Items: 
37
Number of Dimensions: 
8
Response Format: 
5-point Likert scale (1=totally disagree to 5=totally agree)
Learning Indicators : 
affective processes
social processes
Reliability: 
na
Validated: 
Unclear
Notes (References): 

Giesbers, B., Rienties, B., Gijselaers, W. H., Segers, M., & Tempelaar, D. T. (2009). Social presence, Web videoconferencing and learning in virtual teams. Industry and Higher Education, 23(4), 301-309.

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